Inspecting a Used Cargo Van: What to Look for

Buying a used cargo van can be a cost-effective solution for companies looking to expand their fleet or individuals in need of a versatile utility vehicle. However, to make a wise investment, it is vital that you inspect the van thoroughly.

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• Request vehicle maintenance records to verify regular maintenance.
• Get a vehicle history report to check if the van has been in an accident or undergone significant repairs.
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2. External inspection:

• Check for rust, especially in the undercarriage, wheel wells and around the door frames.
• Inspect the chassis for dents, scratches, or signs of previous damage.
• Make sure all doors, including cargo doors, open and close smoothly.

3. Tires and wheels:

• Check the tire tread depth and condition. Uneven wear may indicate alignment or suspension problems.
• Make sure the spare tire and jack are present and in good condition.

4. Engine and transmission:

• Start the engine and listen for unusual sounds such as knocking, ticking, or rattling.
• Look for oil leaks under the van and check the oil level and condition using the dipstick.
• Test the transmission by shifting through all gears, ensuring smooth transitions.

5. Exhaust system:

• Check the exhaust system for rust, holes, or damage.
• Listen for excessive noise or vibration coming from the exhaust.

6. Suspension and steering:

• Check for signs of sagging or uneven suspension.
• Check the steering for responsiveness and smooth operation.

7. Brakes:

• Test the effectiveness of the brakes by driving at different speeds and pressing them gently and firmly.
• Listen for any unusual sounds when braking.

8. Electrical systems:

• Check that all lights, including headlights, taillights, turn signals, and brake lights, are working properly.
• Test the horn, windshield wipers and washers.

9. Internal examination:

• Check the condition of the seats, dashboard and interior panels for wear and damage.
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10. Cargo bay:

• Inspect the cargo area for signs of damage or excessive wear.
• Measure the dimensions of your cargo to ensure they fit your needs.

11. Liquids and filters:

• Check the levels and condition of engine oil, transmission fluid, brake fluid and
• Check the air filter and cabin air filter.

12. Under the hood:

• Inspect hoses, belts, and battery for signs of wear or damage.
• Look for signs of fluid leaks in the engine compartment.

13. Test drive:

• Take the van for a test drive to evaluate its performance, handling, and any unusual noises or vibrations.
• Pay attention to acceleration, braking and

14. Vehicle Identification Number (VIN):

• Confirm that the VIN on the vehicle matches the documentation.
• Check to see if van theft or accidents have been reported online.

15. Documentation:

• Make sure you obtain the title, maintenance records, and bill of sale.
• Make sure the van's VIN matches the title.

16. Price and negotiations:

• Research the market value of similar used cargo vans to determine if the asking price is fair.
• Be prepared to negotiate with the seller based on the results of your inspection.

By following this comprehensive checklist and doing a thorough inspection, you can make an informed decision when purchasing a used cargo van. This careful approach ensures that you are investing in a reliable vehicle that meets your specific needs and minimizes the risk of unforeseen problems down the road.